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Epitacio Pessoa

MedalsVisual
Visit of Epitacio Pessoa Medallion
1919
by Paul Manship
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Description

The medallion's obverse bears allegorical female figure flying towards right over a map of the two Americas, bearing a branch of a leafy plant; streamer with CONCORDIA behind her; border of waves around edge.

The reverse bears two cornucopias above open scroll flanked by male figures standing on winged spheres; figure at left bearing money bag and caduceus, figure at right strand of raw latex or plant fiber and scales of justice; at bottom, ship on wavy ocean, flanked by dolphins. On scroll, TO / COMMEMORATE / THE VISIT OF THE / PRESIDENT ELECT / OF BRAZIL / EPITACIO / PESSOA / TO THE / UNITED STATES / OF AMERICA / MCMXIX; signed at bottom, ·P· ·M·

The medallion commemorates the visit to the United States in 1919 of Dr. Epitacio M. Pessoa, president-elect of Brazil. Dr. Pessoa had been the Brazilian representative at the armistice negotiations in Versailles and on his return he visited the United States. He arrived in New York City, then traveled to Boston and Washington, D.C., where he made ceremonial appearances meant to solidify relations between Brazil and the United States.

On the obverse, the allegorical figure of Concordia symbolizes trade relations and diplomatic ties between the nations. On the reverse, a freighter riding the waves symbolizes the raw materials (rubber, oil, and rope fiber) provided to the United States by its trading partner.

There is a galvano design study for the reverse of this medallion that illustrates powerfully the changes that a medal can undergo from conception to completion. 

The circular medallion measures 80.1mm in diameter and was cast in bronze.

Medal Details

This section contains a table of detailed medal information. Currently, I am not aware of any variants of this medal. Please notify me if you come across any or if you find incorrect or missing information.

materialBronze
edge6
diameter80.1mm
weight216.5g
mintageunknown
Last modified: May 14, 2019 13:38
Visit of Epitacio Pessoa Reverse Design
1919
by Paul Manship
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Description

The galvano bears two cornucopias above open scroll flanked by female figures standing on winged spheres; figure at left bearing caduceus, figure at right burning torch; at bottom, two dolphins. On scroll, To commemorate / the visit of / President elect / EPITACIO / PESSOA / of BRAZIL / to the / UNITED STATES / of AMERICA / 1919

This was a design for the reverse of a medal commemorating the visit to the United States in 1919 of Dr. Epitacio M. Pessoa, president-elect of Brazil. Dr. Pessoa had been the Brazilian representative at the armistice negotiations in Versailles and on his return he visited the United States. He arrived in New York City, then traveled to Boston and Washington, D.C., where he made ceremonial appearances meant to solidify relations between Brazil and the United States.

It is fascinating to contrast this design with the one on the finished medallion:  the flanking figures change sex and orientation, they carry different props, a ship is added at the bottom, and the lettering changes.

The galvano measures 79.8mm in diameter.

Medal Details

This section contains a table of detailed medal information. Currently, I am not aware of any variants of this medal. Please notify me if you come across any or if you find incorrect or missing information.

materialBronze
edge6
diameter79.8mm
weight81g
mintageunknown
Last modified: May 14, 2019 13:38
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